Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

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Chloroquine and ammonium ion inhibit receptor-mediated endocytosis of mannose-glycoconjugates by macrophages: Apparent inhibition of receptor recycling

Identifieur interne : 003839 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003838; suivant : 003840

Chloroquine and ammonium ion inhibit receptor-mediated endocytosis of mannose-glycoconjugates by macrophages: Apparent inhibition of receptor recycling

Auteurs : Christopher Tietze [États-Unis] ; Paul Schlesinger [États-Unis] ; Philip Stahl [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:70A9C85A3BA49DA493A6E1FDE0F7228C65369169

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: 125I-Mannose-BSA is taken up by macrophages by receptor-mediated pinocytosis. Previous studies indicated that uptake is rapid and proceeds linearly with time in the absence of protein synthesis suggesting that receptors are conserved and recycled. Chloroquine and NH4+ inhibit uptake of 125I-Mannose-BSA and its subsequent digestion by macrophages. Inhibition of uptake is inhibitor-concentration and time dependent. Both binding of ligand (4°) and internalization of pre-bound ligand (4°) following warm-up are unaffected by the inhibitors. However, brief incubation of cells at 37° with inhibitor in the absence of ligand results in a substantial reduction in cell surface binding sites. Our interpretation of these results is that chloroquine and NH4+ inhibit receptor recycling and thereby inhibit ligand uptake.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-291X(80)80237-3


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: 125I-Mannose-BSA is taken up by macrophages by receptor-mediated pinocytosis. Previous studies indicated that uptake is rapid and proceeds linearly with time in the absence of protein synthesis suggesting that receptors are conserved and recycled. Chloroquine and NH4+ inhibit uptake of 125I-Mannose-BSA and its subsequent digestion by macrophages. Inhibition of uptake is inhibitor-concentration and time dependent. Both binding of ligand (4°) and internalization of pre-bound ligand (4°) following warm-up are unaffected by the inhibitors. However, brief incubation of cells at 37° with inhibitor in the absence of ligand results in a substantial reduction in cell surface binding sites. Our interpretation of these results is that chloroquine and NH4+ inhibit receptor recycling and thereby inhibit ligand uptake.</div>
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